Move over skyscrapers, there’s a desert celebrity that’s been standing strong for over 400 years—and it doesn’t even need Wi-Fi. Introducing the Tree of Life (Shajarat-al-Hayat), Bahrain’s most iconic natural wonder and possibly the most Instagrammed tree in the Middle East.
If you think a tree growing alone in the middle of an arid desert with no visible water source sounds like a fairytale… well, you’re not the only one. Travelers, geologists, and even the occasional camel pass by with the same wide-eyed wonder.
Rooted in mystery and thriving against the odds, the Tree of Life stands tall near Sitra—drawing curious travelers, storytellers, and local legends from across Bahrain.
Where is the Tree of Life?
📍 Located roughly 40 kilometers south of Manama, near Jebel Dukhan, this tree thrives in a barren patch of desert with no neighboring flora for miles. You can literally put “Tree of Life, Bahrain” into Google Maps and it’ll guide you right to it.
A timeless silhouette rising from the sands, the Tree of Life near Sitra stuns visitors with its quiet strength and solitary charm—an oasis of wonder in the heart of Bahrain’s desert.
Let’s rewind. This Prosopis cineraria tree (also known as a mesquite tree) is believed to have been planted around 1582 AD. That’s older than most countries’ constitutions.
Locals tell of mystical origins—some claim it marks the original site of the Garden of Eden, while others say it was planted by ancient tribes who possessed secret knowledge of desert survival. Cue the Indiana Jones soundtrack.
Modern researchers, on the other hand, say its roots tap into a deep underground water source—perhaps from sweetwater aquifers connected to Bahrain’s unique geological setup. But hey, where’s the magic in that?
Welcoming travelers from Bahrain and beyond, the Tree of Life Visitor Centre near Sitra offers a quiet, modern space to start your journey into the heart of one of the world’s most enduring natural mysteries.
How Does It Even Survive? Science vs. Myth
Science says: The roots of the Tree of Life go deep. Really deep. Mesquite trees can grow roots more than 50 meters down, reaching untapped water.
The locals say: It’s protected by ancient spirits or blessed by divine forces. Some even say it glows at night (okay, maybe just a trick of the desert moonlight).
Whether you’re #TeamScience or #TeamMystical, the fact that this tree thrives in 40+°C temperatures with minimal rainfall is nothing short of miraculous.
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Visiting the Tree: What to Expect & Travel Tips
Admission Fee: Absolutely FREE.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or sunset (golden hour for those Insta photos).
Essentials to Bring: Water, sunscreen, hat, a camera (or five), and maybe a small notebook for sketching or journaling if you’re the poetic type.
Facilities: Basic ones are nearby. A small visitor area has been developed recently.
👉 Pro Tip: The area is remote. Ensure your GPS is loaded or join a guided cultural tour that includes the Tree of Life in its itinerary.
Fun Facts & Quirky Tales
UNESCO Connection? Not yet officially listed, but many advocate for it.
Hollywood Moment: Featured in regional films and documentaries about Bahrain’s ancient history.
A Social Tree: Thousands of people visit each year and it’s a hot spot on Google Reviews (yes, people leave reviews for trees).
Some even say if you whisper your wish to the tree, it might just come true. No promises—but hey, it’s worth a shot!
Conclusion: Is It Just a Tree? Or Something More?
At first glance, the Tree of Life is just a lone tree standing defiant in the middle of a desert. But spend a few moments under its sprawling branches, and you’ll realize—this isn’t just a tree. It’s a symbol of resilience, mystery, and Bahrain’s deep connection to nature and myth.
So, next time you’re in Bahrain, ditch the mall for a few hours, head into the desert, and meet this unassuming desert legend.
✈️ Planning your next adventure? Don’t let complicated bookings slow you down! I always use Expedia to find the best flight deals—fast, reliable, and super easy to compare prices. Whether you’re jetting off to a tropical paradise or hopping over to your next city escape, book your tickets hassle-free through Expedia and start your journey right
🏝️ Al Dar Islands – Your Tropical Escape Just Minutes from Manama
If you thought Bahrain was all desert and skyline, think again! Just a short boat ride away from Sitra’s Al Dar Fisherman’s Port, you’ll find Al Dar Islands, a breezy slice of paradise that feels like stepping into another world. 🌊☀️
Whether you’re craving a lazy beach day or a splash of adventure, this spot has it all. You can rent a pedal boat and glide peacefully across the turquoise waters, grab a kayak to explore hidden corners of the island, or jump on a banana boat ride for a dose of laughter and adrenaline.
The short boat transfer from the mainland adds to the fun—watch the horizon open up as you sail toward soft sands and crystal-clear water. Whether you’re a solo traveler, a family from Sitra, or a weekend wanderer from Manama, Al Dar Islands is the perfect mini-getaway to recharge, unwind, and feel the island breeze kiss your face. 🌴✨
A serene view of Al Dar Fisherman’s Port at sunset, with boats lining the dock and the sky painted in soft hues.Fishing boats moored at Al Dar Islands, reflecting the serene atmosphere of Bahrain’s coastal landscape.A tranquil view of the marina at Al Dar Islands, showcasing moored boats and serene waters at dusk.
When people think of global financial powerhouses, countries like the U.S., China, or the U.K. often come to mind. Yet, one small Gulf nation stands tall when it comes to currency strength—Bahrain. The Bahraini Dinar (BHD) consistently ranks as the second most valuable currency in the world, right behind the Kuwaiti Dinar. But how did this small island nation achieve such an impressive financial milestone? Let’s take a deeper look.
A Glimpse Into Bahrain
Located in the Persian Gulf, Bahrain is a small archipelago with a rich history that dates back thousands of years. Once known for its pearl diving and fishing, Bahrain has evolved into a modern financial hub with a diversified economy. Despite its small size and population (just over 1.5 million), Bahrain plays an outsized role in global finance.
The Bahraini Dinar: A Currency of Strength
The Bahraini Dinar (BHD) has long been one of the most valuable currencies in the world. As of 2025, 1 BHD equals approximately 2.65 USD, making it the second highest-valued currency after the Kuwaiti Dinar.
So, what’s the secret behind its strength?
1. Currency Peg to the U.S. Dollar
The Bahraini Dinar is pegged to the U.S. Dollar at a fixed rate of 1 BHD = 2.659 USD. This stability has been maintained since the 1980s, ensuring investor confidence and minimizing inflation. A fixed exchange rate gives the country control over inflation and encourages foreign investment, especially in a region where many economies are dollar-linked.
2. Oil and Natural Gas Exports
Like many of its Gulf neighbors, Bahrain has historically benefited from oil and gas revenues. While it doesn’t have as vast reserves as Saudi Arabia or Kuwait, oil still plays a major role in supporting Bahrain’s economy and trade balance. Strong export revenues contribute to a healthy national reserve, which supports the value of its currency.
3. Economic Diversification
Bahrain has taken significant steps to diversify its economy away from oil. The country has developed banking, finance, tourism, and telecom sectors. In fact, Manama, the capital, is considered one of the top financial centers in the Middle East. A more diversified economy makes Bahrain more resilient to oil price shocks, strengthening its currency further.
4. Controlled Monetary Policy
Bahrain’s Central Bank plays a crucial role in maintaining economic stability. By controlling inflation, monitoring liquidity, and regulating the financial sector, the Central Bank helps ensure the Dinar remains strong and trusted internationally.
5. Investor-Friendly Environment
Bahrain offers 100% foreign ownership, a streamlined visa process, and low corporate taxes, making it an attractive place for international investors and companies. A steady inflow of foreign direct investment (FDI) helps strengthen the economy and boosts the Dinar’s standing globally.
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Final Thoughts
While Bahrain may not be the largest economy in the world, its strategic economic planning, currency stability, and investor-friendly environment have made the Bahraini Dinar a global powerhouse. As the second most valuable currency in the world, the BHD is not just a symbol of wealth, but also of wise governance and long-term vision.
✈️ Planning your next adventure? Don’t let complicated bookings slow you down! I always use Expedia to find the best flight deals—fast, reliable, and super easy to compare prices. Whether you’re jetting off to a tropical paradise or hopping over to your next city escape, book your tickets hassle-free through Expedia and start your journey right
The Taste of Bahrain Bahraini cuisine is a reflection of its multicultural heritage. Dishes such as machboos (spiced rice with meat) and muhammar (sweet rice served with fried fish) are loved by many. Harees (a wheat and meat dish) is also a beloved staple. The use of spices like saffron, cardamom, and cinnamon brings a fragrant warmth to every bite. And let’s not forget the street food. You can find everything from shawarma stalls to fresh juices. Traditional sweets like halwa are also available. There’s always something flavorful to try.
Bukhari Rice
Experience Authentic Bukhari Rice at Our Restaurant in Sitra, Bahrain If you’re in Sitra, Bahrain, and craving a delicious, aromatic, and flavorful meal, look no further than our restaurant! We specialize in serving Bukhari Rice, a traditional Middle Eastern dish that’s loved by locals and tourists alike. It’s the perfect comfort food, combining fragrant basmati rice with tender, marinated meat, all cooked to perfection with a mix of spices. In this blog post, we’ll share a little bit about the rich history of Bukhari Rice, provide a few recipes and cooking tips, and showcase why our version is a must-try. What is Bukhari Rice?
Samarkandi Bahrain Sitra
Bukhari Rice is a flavorful rice dish often served with lamb, chicken, or beef. It’s a staple of many Middle Eastern cuisines, particularly in countries like Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Bahrain. The dish is traditionally prepared by cooking the rice with marinated meat. The meat is often seasoned with spices like cumin, cinnamon, and turmeric. The rich, aromatic flavors come together as the rice absorbs the meat’s juices during cooking. At our restaurant, we take pride in our Bukhari Rice. We use fresh, high-quality ingredients. This creates a truly mouthwatering meal.
bahrain
If you’d like to try making Bukhari Rice yourself, here’s a simple recipe to get you started. Ingredients: 2 cups basmati rice
500g chicken (or lamb, beef, your choice)
1 large onion, finely chopped
2 tomatoes, chopped
3 cloves garlic, minced
1 tbsp cumin
1 tbsp cinnamon
1 tsp turmeric
3 tbsp vegetable oil
4 cups chicken stock (or water)
Salt and pepper to taste
A handful of raisins (optional, for sweetness)
A few slivers of almonds (for garnish) Instructions: Prepare the Rice: Wash the rice under cold water until the water runs clear. Soak it for about 20 minutes and set it aside.
Cook the Meat: In a large pot, heat the oil and sauté the onions and garlic until golden brown. Add the meat and cook it until browned on all sides. Add the chopped tomatoes, cumin, cinnamon, turmeric, salt, and pepper. Let the meat cook with the spices for about 10 minutes.
Simmer: Pour in the chicken stock (or water) and bring it to a boil. Lower the heat and cover the pot. Let the meat simmer until tender. It takes about 45 minutes for chicken and longer for lamb or beef.
Cook the Rice: Add the soaked rice to the pot with the meat. Stir gently, ensuring the rice is evenly distributed. Cover and cook on low heat until the rice is fully cooked and has absorbed the flavors (about 20 minutes).
Final Touches: Optionally, toast the raisins and almonds in a small pan with a little oil. Scatter them over the rice before serving. This adds an extra touch of sweetness and texture. Serve the Bukhari Rice hot with a side of yogurt. You can also serve it with a fresh salad. Enjoy a meal that will take your taste buds on an unforgettable journey
Chicken with bukhari rice
Tips for Cooking Perfect Bukhari Rice Use Basmati Rice: For that signature fluffy texture and fragrant aroma, basmati rice is essential.
Soak the Rice: Always soak your rice for at least 20 minutes to help it cook more evenly and prevent it from becoming too sticky.
Perfectly Spiced: Don’t be afraid to adjust the spices to your preference. The key is balancing the cinnamon, cumin, and turmeric for that deep, warm flavor.
Don’t Skip the Meat Marinade: Marinate your chicken, lamb, or beef for a few hours with spices to infuse it with maximum flavor. A simple marinade with garlic, cumin, and olive oil works wonders.
Simmer Slowly: The slow simmering of the meat is crucial. Let it absorb the flavors of the spices to create that rich, deep taste in your rice.
Optional Garnishes: For extra flavor and texture, garnish with fried almonds, raisins, or even
crispy onions. Why Our Bukhari Rice Stands Out What makes our Bukhari Rice so special? We believe in delivering a meal that is not only rich in flavor but also crafted with love and attention to detail. Our chefs use only the best ingredients, and we pride ourselves on providing an authentic experience that transports you straight to the heart of the Middle East.
Whether you’re a local or visiting Bahrain, be sure to stop by our restaurant in Sitra and try our signature Bukhari Rice. It’s a dish that promises to satisfy both your hunger and your craving for something deliciously different!
Samarkandi restaurant for Bukhari rice Bahrain Sitra Bldg 438g Road 605 Block 606 Al kharjiyah
When you think of the Middle East, places like Dubai or Doha might come to mind first. A small island nation is nestled in the heart of the Arabian Gulf. It has a rich history, modern charm, and cultural depth. This nation is Bahrain. Though often overlooked, Bahrain is a destination that punches well above its weight. So, what is Bahrain best known for?
Let’s explore what makes Bahrain truly unique and why it should be on your travel radar.
1. The Bahrain Grand Prix – Formula 1 Excitement
Bahrain is internationally known for hosting the Formula One Bahrain Grand Prix. It was the first F1 race ever held in the Middle East. The event takes place at the Bahrain International Circuit in Sakhir. It’s a spectacle of speed, luxury, and global attention. For motorsport enthusiasts, it’s one of the season’s most exciting stops.
2. The Ancient Dilmun Civilization
Bahrain was once the center of the Dilmun civilization. It was one of the oldest trading civilizations in the region. It dates back over 4,000 years. Qal’at al-Bahrain (Bahrain Fort), a UNESCO World Heritage site, offers a glimpse into this rich past. Its impressive archaeological layers reveal centuries of history. The location also provides stunning views of the sea.
✈️ Planning your next adventure? Don’t let complicated bookings slow you down! I always use Expedia to find the best flight deals—fast, reliable, and super easy to compare prices. Whether you’re jetting off to a tropical paradise or hopping over to your next city escape, book your tickets hassle-free through Expedia and start your journey right
3. Pearl Diving and the Legacy of Pearls
Before oil, there were pearls. Bahrain was once one of the world’s leading producers of natural pearls. Today, the Pearling Path in Muharraq, another UNESCO site, celebrates this history. You can even go on a pearl diving experience and keep the pearls you find — a rare, authentic souvenir.
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4. A Unique Blend of Cultures
Bahrain is known for its cosmopolitan atmosphere and religious tolerance, especially compared to its neighbors. It’s home to a diverse population of Bahrainis, expats, and professionals from all over the world. This cultural mix is reflected in the food, architecture, and way of life.
Planning a day trip from Petra? I recommend checking out this tour from Tiqets — it’s a convenient and well-reviewed option for exploring Amman and nearby attractions.
5. Manama – The Island Capital with Big City Vibes
The capital, Manama, offers a blend of futuristic skyscrapers, traditional souks, and vibrant nightlife. The Bab Al Bahrain area is perfect for picking up spices, jewelry, and souvenirs. Areas like Block 338 are packed with trendy restaurants and cafes.
The Taste of Bahrain
Samarkandi Restaurant for Bukhari rice
Samarkandi restaurent for Bukhari rice Bahrain Sitra Bldg 438g Road 605 Block 606 Al kharjiyah
“Tucked away in Sitra, Samarkandi Restaurant serves hearty Bukhari rice platters, tender grilled chicken, and lamb Kabsa — bringing Uzbekistan’s mountain flavors to Bahrain’s island community.”
Bahraini cuisine is a reflection of its multicultural heritage. Dishes such as machboos (spiced rice with meat) and muhammar (sweet rice served with fried fish) are loved by many. Harees (a wheat and meat dish) is also a beloved staple. The use of spices like saffron, cardamom, and cinnamon brings a fragrant warmth to every bite.
“Tucked away in Sitra, Samarkandi Restaurant serves hearty Bukhari rice platters, tender grilled chicken, and lamb Kabsa — bringing the best flavors to Bahrain’s island community.”
And let’s not forget the street food. You can find everything from shawarma stalls to fresh juices. Traditional sweets like halwa are also available. There’s always something flavorful to try.
Experience Authentic Bukhari Rice at Our Restaurant in Sitra, Bahrain
If you’re in Sitra, Bahrain, and craving a delicious, aromatic, and flavorful meal, look no further than our restaurant! We specialize in serving Bukhari Rice, a traditional Middle Eastern dish that’s loved by locals and tourists alike. It’s the perfect comfort food. The dish combines fragrant basmati rice with tender, marinated meat. It’s all cooked to perfection with a mix of spices.
“This isn’t just roasted chicken—it’s Sitra’s Sunday ritual. Samarkandi’s whole chicken emerges crackling-gold from the clay oven, skin glistening with cumin and cardamom. Served atop aromatic Bukhari rice studded with almonds, this is Bahraini comfort food that hugs you back.”
In this blog post, we’ll share a little bit about the rich history of Bukhari Rice. We will also provide a few recipes and cooking tips. Finally, we’ll showcase why our version is a must-try.
Bukhari Rice is a flavorful rice dish often served with lamb, chicken, or beef. It’s a staple of many Middle Eastern cuisines, particularly in countries like Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Bahrain. The dish is traditionally prepared by cooking the rice with marinated meat. The meat is often seasoned with spices like cumin, cinnamon, and turmeric. The rich, aromatic flavors come together as the rice absorbs the meat’s juices during cooking.
“At Samarkandi, Laham mutton isn’t just cooked — it’s transformed. This image captures their signature dish: hours of slow simmering unlocks fall-apart tenderness, while zhug sauce (a Bahraini chili paste) wakes up the senses. Served on traditional metalware — a feast for eyes and soul.”
At our restaurant, we take pride in our Bukhari Rice. We use fresh, high-quality ingredients. This creates a truly mouthwatering meal.
To give you a sneak peek of the magic behind our Bukhari Rice, check out these videos where you can see the process in action:
TikTok Video: Watch the Bukhari Rice preparation process on TikTok
YouTube Video: Learn how we cook our Bukhari Rice
Short Recipe Snippets: Short video on Bukhari Rice preparation and Another Bukhari Rice clip
These videos showcase our signature method, which highlights the importance of fresh ingredients, careful preparation, and traditional cooking techniques. You might be curious about the spices we use. Perhaps you want to see how we assemble the dish. These clips give you a glimpse into our kitchen.
If you’d like to try making Bukhari Rice yourself, here’s a simple recipe to get you started.
Ingredients:
2 cups basmati rice
500g chicken (or lamb, beef, your choice)
1 large onion, finely chopped
2 tomatoes, chopped
3 cloves garlic, minced
1 tbsp cumin
1 tbsp cinnamon
1 tsp turmeric
3 tbsp vegetable oil
4 cups chicken stock (or water)
Salt and pepper to taste
A handful of raisins (optional, for sweetness)
A few slivers of almonds (for garnish)
Instructions:
Prepare the Rice: Wash the rice under cold water until the water runs clear. Soak it for about 20 minutes and set it aside.
“Tucked away in Sitra, Samarkandi Restaurant serves hearty Bukhari rice platters, tender grilled chicken, and lamb Kabsa — bringing the best flavors to Bahrain’s island community.”
Cook the Meat: In a large pot, heat the oil and sauté the onions and garlic until golden brown. Add the meat and cook it until browned on all sides. Add the chopped tomatoes, cumin, cinnamon, turmeric, salt, and pepper. Let the meat cook with the spices for about 10 minutes.
Simmer: Pour in the chicken stock (or water) and bring it to a boil. Lower the heat and cover the pot. Let the meat simmer until tender. It takes about 45 minutes for chicken and longer for lamb or beef.
Cook the Rice: Add the soaked rice to the pot with the meat. Stir gently, ensuring the rice is evenly distributed. Cover and cook on low heat until the rice is fully cooked and has absorbed the flavors (about 20 minutes).
Final Touches: Optionally, toast the raisins and almonds in a small pan with a little oil. Scatter them over the rice before serving. This adds an extra touch of sweetness and texture.
Serve the Bukhari Rice hot with a side of yogurt. You can also serve it with a fresh salad. Enjoy a meal that will take your taste buds on an unforgettable journey.
A vibrant plate of fragrant rice, topped with raisins, sliced lemon, tomatoes, green chili, and shredded carrot — a flavorful vegetarian option enjoyed by the Sitra community.
Tips for Cooking Perfect Bukhari Rice
Use Basmati Rice: For that signature fluffy texture and fragrant aroma, basmati rice is essential.
“This isn’t just roasted chicken—it’s Sitra’s Sunday ritual. Samarkandi’s whole chicken emerges crackling-gold from the clay oven, skin glistening with cumin and cardamom. Served atop aromatic Bukhari rice studded with almonds, this is Bahraini comfort food that hugs you back.”
Soak the Rice: Always soak your rice for at least 20 minutes. This helps it cook more evenly. It also prevents the rice from becoming too sticky.
Perfectly Spiced: Don’t be afraid to adjust the spices to your preference. The key is balancing the cinnamon, cumin, and turmeric for that deep, warm flavor.
Don’t Skip the Meat Marinade. Marinate your chicken, lamb, or beef for a few hours. Use spices to infuse it with maximum flavor. A simple marinade with garlic, cumin, and olive oil works wonders.
Simmer Slowly: The slow simmering of the meat is crucial. Let it absorb the flavors of the spices to create that rich, deep taste in your rice.
Optional Garnishes: For extra flavor and texture, garnish with fried almonds, raisins, or even crispy onions. Why Our Bukhari Rice Stands Out What makes our Bukhari Rice so special? We believe in delivering a meal that is rich in flavor. It is crafted with love and attention to detail. Our chefs use only the best ingredients. We pride ourselves on providing an authentic experience. This experience transports you straight to the heart of the Middle East.
Whether you’re a local or visiting Bahrain, be sure to stop by our restaurant in Sitra. Try our signature Bukhari Rice. It’s a dish that promises to satisfy both your hunger and your craving for something deliciously different!
6. Island Hopping and Seaside Fun
Bahrain is an archipelago of over 30 islands, and its clear turquoise waters are ideal for boating, fishing, and diving. Jarada Island, a tidal island that disappears at high tide, is a favorite weekend escape for locals and tourists alike.
7. The Tree of Life
In the middle of the desert stands a lone, majestic tree — the Tree of Life. It is believed to be over 400 years old. There is no clear water source nearby. It’s a mysterious and iconic natural wonder. It’s a symbol of Bahrain’s resilience and uniqueness.
Rooted in mystery and thriving against the odds, the Tree of Life stands tall near Sitra—drawing curious travelers, storytellers, and local legends from across Bahrain.Welcoming travelers from Bahrain and beyond, the Tree of Life Visitor Centre near Sitra offers a quiet, modern space to start your journey into the heart of one of the world’s most enduring natural mysteries.
8. Rich Islamic Heritage
Bahrain boasts beautiful mosques like the Al Fateh Grand Mosque. It also features the historic Khamis Mosque. Bahrain offers a window into Islamic culture. The Khamis Mosque is one of the oldest in the region. Visitors are often welcome to explore and learn.
A lone worshipper finds serenity under the grand chandelier of Al-Fateh Mosque’s main prayer hall — a spiritual sight that resonates deeply with the Sitra community and beyond.
The interior of Al-Fateh Grand Mosque stuns with its handcrafted details—from massive chandeliers and Quranic calligraphy to beautifully carved domes that reflect Bahrain’s deep Islamic heritage.
9. A Hub for Art and Culture
Bahrain is a growing cultural hub with art galleries, music festivals, and traditional crafts. The Bahrain National Museum is a must-visit to understand the island’s heritage. The Annual Spring of Culture Festival attracts global performers and artists.
Final Thoughts
Though small in size, Bahrain is rich in charm, culture, and experiences. It’s best known for its historic roots. It also features modern attractions and a welcoming vibe. It’s a place where ancient meets contemporary in the most seamless way.
Whether you’re a history buff or a Formula One fanatic, Bahrain has something for you. It caters to a food lover. It also intrigues a curious traveler. It’s a hidden gem waiting to be explored.
Bahrain is nestled in the heart of the Arabian Gulf. It is small in size, but its history is vast. It is also rich and fascinating. This island nation has played a central role in regional trade, culture, and politics for millennia. Let’s take a journey through the timeline of Bahrain, from ancient civilizations to its place in the modern world.
1. The Ancient Land of Dilmun
Bahrain’s story begins over 4,000 years ago with the Dilmun Civilization, one of the oldest trading empires in the world. Dilmun was known as a center of commerce between Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq) and the Indus Valley (modern-day Pakistan/India). It was mentioned in Sumerian texts as a land of purity and paradise.
Archaeological evidence—such as the Barbar Temple, Dilmun burial mounds, and ancient ports—indicates that Bahrain was a thriving hub. Merchants exchanged copper, pearls, textiles, and dates there.
2. Persian and Islamic Influence
Over the centuries, Bahrain came under the influence of various powers. These included the Babylonians and Persians. Eventually, the Islamic Caliphates took control after the advent of Islam in the 7th century. Bahrain was among the first regions outside the Arabian Peninsula to embrace Islam. This occurred during the lifetime of the Prophet Muhammad.
Throughout the medieval Islamic period, Bahrain continued to be a center for Shi’a scholarship. Its population today still has a strong Shi’a majority.
3. Portuguese Occupation and the Al Khalifa Dynasty
In the 16th century, Bahrain was briefly occupied by the Portuguese Empire, who sought control over the Gulf’s maritime trade. Their rule was short-lived, ending in 1602 when the Persian Safavid Empire regained control.
The modern history of Bahrain began in 1783, when the Al Khalifa family—originally from central Arabia—took control of the island. Their rule continues to this day, making Bahrain one of the few remaining monarchies in the region.
4. British Protectorate and Path to Independence
In the 19th and 20th centuries, Bahrain fell under the influence of the British Empire. This was primarily due to its strategic location. Another reason was the rise of piracy in the Gulf. A series of treaties made Bahrain a British protectorate, though the Al Khalifa rulers retained internal authority.
Oil was discovered in Bahrain in 1932. This made Bahrain the first Gulf state to find petroleum. The discovery changed the country’s economic and political trajectory. This resource fueled development and drew increased international attention.
Bahrain gained full independence in 1971, following Britain’s withdrawal from its Gulf commitments. It joined the United Nations and later became a founding member of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) in 1981.
5. Modern Bahrain: Innovation and Reform
Today, Bahrain is known for its progressive economy, financial sector, and relatively open society compared to its neighbors. The country has invested heavily in infrastructure, education, and technology, becoming a regional hub for banking and business.
However, Bahrain’s modern history has not been without challenges. Political protests, particularly during the Arab Spring of 2011, highlighted deep sectarian and political divides. The government has since enacted reforms, though debates around freedom and representation continue.
6. Cultural Legacy and Tourism
Despite its rapid modernization, Bahrain takes pride in preserving its cultural identity. Sites like the Bahrain Fort (Qal’at al-Bahrain)—a UNESCO World Heritage Site—and the Pearling Trail showcase the island’s rich history.
Its vibrant art scene and traditional souqs contribute to its charm. Modern attractions like the Bahrain International Circuit (home to Formula 1) add a contemporary touch. This combination makes it a unique blend of past and future.
Baharain’s people love to travel so some travel hacks for free
“Travel Hacker’s Toolkit is your ultimate shortcut to globetrotting like a pro—without blowing your budget. This game-changing guide unlocks secret flight deals, hidden hotel discounts, and credit card hacks that airlines don’t want you to know. Imagine booking business class for economy prices or scoring free upgrades with a few clever tricks. Whether you’re a frequent flyer or a weekend wanderer, this toolkit turns travel dreams into reality—while keeping your wallet happy. ✈️💰 #TravelHacks #FlyForLess”
Experience Authentic Bukhari Rice at Our Restaurant in Sitra, Bahrain
If you’re in Sitra, Bahrain, and craving a delicious, aromatic, and flavorful meal, look no further than our restaurant! We specialize in serving Bukhari Rice, a traditional Middle Eastern dish that’s loved by locals and tourists alike. It’s the perfect comfort food. It combines fragrant basmati rice with tender, marinated meat. It’s all cooked to perfection with a mix of spices.
In this blog post, we’ll share a little bit about the rich history of Bukhari Rice. We will provide a few recipes and cooking tips. Finally, we’ll showcase why our version is a must-try.
Bukhari Rice
What is Bukhari Rice?
Bukhari Rice is a flavorful rice dish often served with lamb, chicken, or beef. It’s a staple of many Middle Eastern cuisines, particularly in countries like Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Bahrain. The dish is traditionally made by cooking the rice with marinated meat. This meat is often seasoned with spices like cumin, cinnamon, and turmeric. The rich, aromatic flavors come together as the rice absorbs the meat’s juices during cooking.
At our restaurant, we take pride in our Bukhari Rice. We make it using fresh, high-quality ingredients. This creates a truly mouthwatering meal.
Chicken with bukhari rice
Final Thoughts
Bahrain’s history is a captivating tapestry of ancient civilizations, empires, and modern resilience. It stands today as a nation that honors its heritage while looking boldly to the future—a testament to its enduring spirit and strategic importance in the Gulf region.
A lone worshipper finds serenity under the grand chandelier of Al-Fateh Mosque’s main prayer hall — a spiritual sight that resonates deeply with the Sitra community and beyond.
Bahrain, a gem in the heart of the Arabian Gulf, may be small in size but is overflowing with charm, culture, and unforgettable experiences. From historic forts to tranquil islands and vibrant food scenes, this island nation offers something for everyone.
✈️ Planning your next adventure? Don’t let complicated bookings slow you down! I always use Expedia to find the best flight deals—fast, reliable, and super easy to compare prices. Whether you’re jetting off to a tropical paradise or hopping over to your next city escape, book your tickets hassle-free through Expedia and start your journey right
A stunning stone corridor inside Bahrain Fort, softly lit and echoing with stories from centuries past — a heritage site treasured by locals and history lovers from Sitra and beyond.
“Travel Hacker’s Toolkit is your ultimate shortcut to globetrotting like a pro—without blowing your budget. This game-changing guide unlocks secret flight deals, hidden hotel discounts, and credit card hacks that airlines don’t want you to know. Imagine booking business class for economy prices or scoring free upgrades with a few clever tricks. Whether you’re a frequent flyer or a weekend wanderer, this toolkit turns travel dreams into reality—while keeping your wallet happy. ✈️💰 #TravelHacks #FlyForLess”
If you’re planning a trip or just daydreaming about your next adventure, here are some of the best places to visit in Bahrain — with videos to give you a sneak peek of the beauty and energy this country has to offer!
Best Restaurant to visit
Bahrain Bay – Modern Luxury Meets Waterfront Bliss
Bahrain Bay is a stunning waterfront district in Manama that showcases Bahrain’s modern side. It’s a perfect spot for a sunset walk, fine dining, or admiring the skyline.
Rooted in mystery and thriving against the odds, the Tree of Life stands tall near Sitra—drawing curious travelers, storytellers, and local legends from across Bahrain.
🎥 Watch a cinematic glimpse of Bahrain Bay here:
Manama, Capital Governorate, Bahrain
Four Seasons Hotel in Bahrain Bay
🌟 A Private Island Escape in the Heart of Manama
Nestled on a private island in the center of the city, this urban luxury hotel is more than just a place to stay — it’s a destination in itself. With breathtaking views of the Arabian Gulf and the Manama skyline, it offers a perfect blend of relaxation, adventure, and world-class hospitality.
This iconic resort is a true multi-generational haven, featuring:
A private white-sand beach
A waterpark designed for kids
A vibrant beach club with games
Separate pools for families and adults-only tranquility
Whether you’re into kayaking, paddleboarding, or simply unwinding in a private cabana, there’s something for everyone.
🍴 Food lovers are in for a treat too — take your tastebuds on a global journey with:
Wolfgang Puck’s award-winning CUT
The chic and innovative re/Asian Cuisine
And Byblos, a beachfront spot serving mouthwatering Lebanese dishes
Complete your getaway with a trip to the luxurious spa, offering a wide range of treatments designed to refresh and restore
Jarada Island – Nature’s Hidden Treasure
Accessible only during low tide, Jarada Island is a sandbar paradise surrounded by clear blue waters. It’s ideal for a peaceful day out, swimming, or having a seaside picnic.
🎥 Take a look at this hidden gem
Jarada Island: Bahrain’s Magical Disappearing Island
Jarada Island, often nicknamed Bahrain’s “disappearing island,” is a natural wonder known for its unique location in the middle of the bay and its ever-changing presence. Due to tidal movements, the island submerges completely at night and re-emerges during the day, making it a rare and magical sight.
Many refer to it as the hidden gem of Bahrain, as it only appears at certain times of the year depending on the tides. That’s why timing your visit is key — plan ahead to experience this phenomenon and prepare for a truly unforgettable day in paradise.
Over time, Jarada Island has grown into one of Bahrain’s top tourist destinations, attracting both locals and international travelers. Its crystal-clear waters, soft golden sands, and peaceful atmosphere make it perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and relaxing under the sun.
Despite its allure, a trip to Jarada Island is surprisingly affordable. You can easily book a boat ride and enjoy a variety of fun activities like:
Water sports
Boat rentals
Swimming and diving
Beachside picnics
Whether you’re after adventure or a peaceful escape, a Jarada Island trip promises both. Don’t miss out on this one-of-a-kind experience!
Section 3: Bahrain Fort
Image: Ancient ruins with ocean backdrop.
Text: “Step into history at the Bahrain Fort. A UNESCO site with stories to tell.”
Embed: YouTube Short Qal’at al-Bahrain: The Ancient Harbour and Capital of Dilmun Qal’at al-Bahrain, also known as the Ancient Harbour and Capital of Dilmun, is a remarkable archaeological site located near the northern coast of Bahrain. Spanning over 16 hectares, the site features a large archaeological tell — an artificial mound created by layers of human settlement built over centuries. The area includes four key elements: The main tell near the coast. A sea tower located about 1.6 kilometers northwest of the tell. A historic sea channel that runs through the reef near the tower, covering almost 16 hectares. And surrounding palm groves and traditional gardens that add to the site’s cultural richness. These palm groves are especially prominent on the western and northern edges, but can also be found on the eastern and southeastern sides of the buffer zone that protects the site. Located in the Northern Governorate within Al Qalah village, Qal’at al-Bahrain lies just 5.5 kilometers west of Manama, the modern-day capital of Bahrain. It stands as a powerful symbol of the island’s ancient roots and its long-standing connection to trade and civilization in the region.
Manama Souq
Image: Colorful market stalls.
Text: “Shop spices, antiques, and traditional sweets in this cultural hub.”
Standing proudly at the entrance of the Manama Souq, Bab Al Bahrain (literally “Gateway of Bahrain”) is more than just an architectural landmark — it’s a living piece of Bahraini history.
Originally designed by Sir Charles Belgrave, the Emir’s advisor, this iconic building was completed in 1949. Back then, it stood right on the waterfront and served as the headquarters for government offices.
In 1986, Bab Al Bahrain underwent extensive renovations to reflect Islamic architectural influences, giving it the majestic character we admire today. And currently, it’s being reimagined once again — a transformation aimed at restoring its former glory with a modern touch.
As the main entrance to Manama Souq, Bab Al Bahrain welcomes visitors into a maze of tradition: a bustling marketplace filled with spices, textiles, perfumes, handicrafts, and the heart of Bahraini culture.
“At Samarkandi, Laham mutton isn’t just cooked — it’s transformed. This image captures their signature dish: hours of slow simmering unlocks fall-apart tenderness, while zhug sauce (a Bahraini chili paste) wakes up the senses. Served on traditional metalware — a feast for eyes and soul.”“Tucked away in Sitra, Samarkandi Restaurant serves hearty Bukhari rice platters, tender grilled chicken, and lamb Kabsa — bringing the best flavors to Bahrain’s island community.”
Planning a day trip from Petra? I recommend checking out this tour from Tiqets — it’s a convenient and well-reviewed option for exploring Amman and nearby attractions.
Experience Authentic Bukhari Rice at Our Restaurant in Sitra, Bahrain
If you’re in Sitra, Bahrain, and craving a delicious, aromatic, and flavorful meal, look no further than our restaurant! We specialize in serving Bukhari Rice, a traditional Middle Eastern dish that’s loved by locals and tourists alike. It’s the perfect comfort food, combining fragrant basmati rice with tender, marinated meat, all cooked to perfection with a mix of spices.
“Serving Sitra’s best Bukhari cuisine , Samarkandi Restaurant’s menu stars charcoal-grilled chicken, Mandi rice, and lamb Kabsa — authentic Central Asian flavors cherished by Bahraini food lovers.”
Landmark Local :
“5 minutes from Sitra Post Office”
In this blog post, we’ll share a little bit about the rich history of Bukhari Rice, provide a few recipes and cooking tips, and showcase why our version is a must-try.
What is Bukhari Rice?
Bukhari Rice is a flavorful rice dish often served with lamb, chicken, or beef. It’s a staple of many Middle Eastern cuisines, particularly in countries like Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Bahrain. The dish is traditionally made by cooking the rice along with marinated meat, which is often seasoned with spices like cumin, cinnamon, and turmeric. The rich, aromatic flavors come together as the rice absorbs the meat’s juices during cooking.
“Best grilled chicken in Sitra!”
“Samarkandi’s menu celebrates Sitra culinary legacy—featuring charcoal-grilled chicken, fragrant Mandi rice, and slow-cooked Kabsa Laham. Each dish is a journey through the Silk Road’s spice routes.”
At our restaurant, we take pride in our Bukhari Rice, which we make using fresh, high-quality ingredients to create a truly mouthwatering meal.
Bukhari Rice is a beloved Middle Eastern dish known for its aromatic basmati rice, tender meat (usually chicken or lamb), and a delicate blend of spices like cinnamon, cloves, and cardamom. Originating from Saudi Arabia, it’s a staple in Gulf households and a must-try for travelers exploring regional cuisine. The dish is often garnished with raisins, fried onions, or nuts and served with fresh salad or yogurt — making it both comforting and celebratory.
“Best kabza in Sitra!”
“Tucked away in Sitra, Samarkandi Restaurant serves hearty Bukhari rice platters, tender grilled chicken, and lamb Kabsa — bringing Sitra’s flavors to Bahrain’s island community.”
Watch Us Prepare Bukhari Rice
To give you a sneak peek of the magic behind our Bukhari Rice, check out these videos where you can see the process in action:
These videos showcase our signature method, which highlights the importance of fresh ingredients, careful preparation, and traditional cooking techniques. Whether you’re curious about the spices we use or want to see how we assemble the dish, these clips give you a glimpse into our kitchen.
“Best Fully Roasted Chicken in Sitra!”
A mouthwatering plate of Bukhari rice served with perfectly roasted whole chicken, garnished with mint, lemon, and green chili – a popular Gulf favorite found across Bahrain’s Sitra local restaurants.
Bukhari Rice Recipe: How to Make It at Home
If you’d like to try making Bukhari Rice yourself, here’s a simple recipe to get you started.
Ingredients:
2 cups basmati rice
500g chicken (or lamb, beef, your choice)
1 large onion, finely chopped
2 tomatoes, chopped
3 cloves garlic, minced
1 tbsp cumin
1 tbsp cinnamon
1 tsp turmeric
3 tbsp vegetable oil
4 cups chicken stock (or water)
Salt and pepper to taste
A handful of raisins (optional, for sweetness)
A few slivers of almonds (for garnish)
Instructions:
Prepare the Rice: Wash the rice under cold water until the water runs clear. Soak it for about 20 minutes and set it aside.
Cook the Meat: In a large pot, heat the oil and sauté the onions and garlic until golden brown. Add the meat and cook it until browned on all sides. Add the chopped tomatoes, cumin, cinnamon, turmeric, salt, and pepper. Let the meat cook with the spices for about 10 minutes.
Simmer: Pour in the chicken stock (or water) and bring it to a boil. Lower the heat, cover the pot, and let the meat simmer until tender (about 45 minutes for chicken, longer for lamb or beef).
Cook the Rice: Add the soaked rice to the pot with the meat. Stir gently, ensuring the rice is evenly distributed. Cover and cook on low heat until the rice is fully cooked and has absorbed the flavors (about 20 minutes).
Final Touches: Optionally, toast the raisins and almonds in a small pan with a little oil and scatter them over the rice before serving for an extra touch of sweetness and texture.
Serve the Bukhari Rice hot with a side of yogurt or a fresh salad, and enjoy a meal that will take your taste buds on an unforgettable journey.
“Best Fully Grilled Chicken in Sitra!”
Spicy grilled chicken served with lemon, green chili, sliced tomato, and signature chutney — a smoky delight from a local restaurant in Sitra, Bahrain.
Tips for Cooking Perfect Bukhari Rice
Use Basmati Rice: For that signature fluffy texture and fragrant aroma, basmati rice is essential.
Soak the Rice: Always soak your rice for at least 20 minutes to help it cook more evenly and prevent it from becoming too sticky.
Perfectly Spiced: Don’t be afraid to adjust the spices to your preference. The key is balancing the cinnamon, cumin, and turmeric for that deep, warm flavor.
Don’t Skip the Meat Marinade: Marinate your chicken, lamb, or beef for a few hours with spices to infuse it with maximum flavor. A simple marinade with garlic, cumin, and olive oil works wonders.
Simmer Slowly: The slow simmering of the meat is crucial. Let it absorb the flavors of the spices to create that rich, deep taste in your rice.
Optional Garnishes: For extra flavor and texture, garnish with fried almonds, raisins, or even crispy onions.
A vibrant plate of fragrant rice, topped with raisins, sliced lemon, tomatoes, green chili, and shredded carrot — a flavorful vegetarian option enjoyed by the Sitra community.
Why Our Bukhari Rice Stands Out
What makes our Bukhari Rice so special? We believe in delivering a meal that is not only rich in flavor but also crafted with love and attention to detail. Our chefs use only the best ingredients, and we pride ourselves on providing an authentic experience that transports you straight to the heart of the Middle East.
Whether you’re a local or visiting Bahrain, be sure to stop by our restaurant in Sitra and try our signature Bukhari Rice. It’s a dish that promises to satisfy both your hunger and your craving for something deliciously different!
Experience Authentic Bukhari Rice at Our Restaurant in Sitra, Bahrainhttps://t.co/cLwyg5jfoZ If you're in Sitra, Bahrain, and craving a delicious, aromatic, and flavorful meal, look no further than our restaurant! We specialize in se pic.twitter.com/AdF1S2VvzO
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